Substitute Directory

Missing an ingredient? Don't worry. Our quick directory finds the perfect swap for baking and cooking.

What you have Replace with Ratio
Lemon Juice (1 Tbsp) Lime Juice (Best for matching acidity and citrus flavor.) 1 Tbsp
White Vinegar or ACV (Best for chemical reactions in baking.) 1 Tbsp
Dry White Wine (Adds bright acidity and complexity.) 1 Tbsp
Lemon Extract (Provides pure flavor, no acid or liquid.) 1/2 tsp extract = 1 Tbsp juice
Maple Syrup (1 Cup) Honey (Thicker, with floral notes.) 1 cup honey
Agave Nectar (Perfect consistency, neutral flavor.) 1 cup agave
Homemade Brown Sugar Syrup (Boil equal parts water and brown sugar.) Pour over food
Mascarpone (8 oz / 1 cup) Cream Cheese + Heavy Cream (Beat until soft and smooth. Best overall match.) 8 oz cream cheese + 1/4 cup heavy cream
Crème Fraîche (Slightly tangier, high fat content.) 1 cup
Blended Ricotta Cheese (Lower in fat. Do not use for raw desserts.) 1 cup (blended smooth)
Molasses (1 Cup) Dark Brown Sugar + Water (Best flavor match. Maintains the correct liquid ratio.) 3/4 C Brown Sugar + 1/4 C Water
Dark Corn Syrup (Best texture match. Very mild flavor compared to molasses.) 1:1
Dark Maple Syrup (Much sweeter, lacks bitterness. Add extra spices.) 1:1
Dutch-Processed Cocoa (3 Tbsp) Natural Cocoa Powder (Must adjust leavening agents. See article for details.) 1:1
Unsweetened Baking Chocolate (Reduce recipe's butter/oil by 1 Tbsp.) 1 oz melted per 3 Tbsp cocoa
Ricotta Cheese (1 Cup) Small-Curd Cottage Cheese (Blend until smooth. Reduce added salt.) 1 cup (blended smooth)
Mascarpone Cheese (Much richer and smoother. Perfect for sweets.) 1 cup
Firm Tofu (Vegan) (Mix with lemon juice, salt, and olive oil.) 1 cup crumbled
Heavy Cream Milk + Butter (Will not whip) 3/4 cup milk + 1/4 cup butter
Coconut Cream (Can be whipped) 1:1 replacement
Sour Cream Greek Yogurt (Use full-fat) 1:1 replacement
Crème Fraîche (Higher fat, won't curdle) 1:1 replacement
Cornstarch Flour (Cook for 2-3 mins) 2 tbsp = 1 tbsp cornstarch
Arrowroot Powder (Glossy finish) 1:1 replacement
Cacao Alcalinizado (3 Cdas) Cacao en Polvo Natural (Ajustar agentes leudantes. Ver artículo.) 1:1
Chocolate para hornear sin azúcar (Reducir la mantequilla de la receta en 1 Cda.) 30g derretidos por 3 Cdas de cacao
Sweetened Condensed Milk (1 Cup) Evaporated Milk + Sugar (Heat gently until sugar dissolves. Cool before using.) 1 C Evap Milk + 1.25 C Sugar
DIY Stovetop Milk (Simmer for 40 minutes without stirring. Yields 1 cup.) 2 C Milk + 2/3 C Sugar (reduced)
Condensed Coconut Milk (Excellent vegan alternative. Adds slight coconut flavor.) 1:1
Agave Nectar Honey (Not vegan) 1:1 replacement
Simple Syrup (Equal parts sugar and water) 1:1 replacement
Apple Cider Vinegar (1 Tbsp) White Wine Vinegar (Best overall match. Mild and fruity.) 1 Tbsp
Unseasoned Rice Vinegar (Very mild. Do not use seasoned variety.) 1 Tbsp
Lemon Juice (Bright acidity, distinct citrus flavor.) 1 Tbsp (maybe add a pinch of sugar)
Arrowroot Powder Cornstarch (Not transparent) 1:1 replacement
Tapioca Starch (Glossy finish) 1:1 replacement
Butter Coconut Oil (Use solid for cookies) 1:1 replacement
Applesauce (Best mixed 50/50 with oil) 1/2 cup applesauce = 1/2 cup butter
Buttermilk (1 Cup) Milk + Lemon Juice/Vinegar (Let sit 10 min to curdle.) 1 Tbsp acid + just under 1 cup milk
Plain Yogurt (Thick but provides excellent tang.) 1 cup yogurt (or 3/4 cup Greek + 1/4 cup water)
Kefir (Perfect 1:1 match in texture and acidity.) 1 cup kefir
Vegan Milk + Acid (Soy milk curdles best among plant milks.) 1 Tbsp vinegar + 1 cup soy milk
Chicken Broth Vegetable Broth 1:1 replacement
Water + Soy Sauce (Adds umami) 1 cup water + 1 tbsp soy sauce
Canned Coconut Milk Heavy Cream (Adds richness) 1:1 replacement
Greek Yogurt (Stir in at the end) 1:1 replacement
Dijon Mustard Yellow Mustard (Milder) 1:1 replacement
Dry Mustard Powder (Mix with water) 1 tsp powder = 1 tbsp Dijon
Honey (1 Cup) Maple Syrup (Adds earthy notes. Perfect viscosity.) 1 cup maple syrup
Agave Nectar (Neutral flavor, slightly thinner.) 1 cup agave
White Sugar (Lacks the moisture-retaining properties.) 1 1/4 cups sugar + 1/4 cup liquid